Toby Jugs are pottery jugs that were seen produced in the mid 18th century, around 1760 in Staffordshire. These jugs are shaped in the form of a full length seated figure of a man or woman (very rarely). The figure is dressed in 18th century clothing, usually with a tricorn hat, waist coat, neckerchief, and a frock coat. The figure usually holds/clutches a beer jug or mug (sometimes both) in his hand. The character in Toby Jugs is usually depicted as a drunken jovial person. There are different stories regarding the origin of the name ‘Toby Jug.’ Some are of the opinion that the jug is named after the legendary drinker of the 18th century, Sir ‘Toby Philpot’. While others are of the opinion that the jug is named after the character Tony Belch in Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night.
 
Character jugs were also produced around this period.  It is worth noting that these are different from Toby Jugs. Ralph Wood I is believed to have invented this jug.  Traditional Toby jugs were decorated with translucent colored glazes. However, later enamel started to be used to decorate the jugs. Wood often signed his work and these jugs are in high demand. There different types of Toby Jugs in vivid colors. The Ralph Wood type and Thin Man jugs were favored.